Kerala also referred to as “God’s Own Country,” is renowned for its rich biodiversity as well as its picturesque beauty and backwaters. There are many different types of plants and animals found in Kerala, and this variety is protected by the several wildlife sanctuaries that are dispersed throughout the terrain.
Kerala is more appealing than only its stunning scenery. Rich in distinctive customs, lively culture, and dedication to ecotourism, the state provides travelers with a wide range of engaging experiences. Kerala is a place that skillfully combines history and modernity, from the serene backwaters to the vibrant festivals. It is a must-visit for anyone looking for a comprehensive and culturally rewarding travel experience.
This post will dig into the fascinating world of wildlife sanctuaries in Kerala list realizing their importance in protecting biodiversity and the distinctive ecosystems they support.
The Wildlife Sanctuary of Periyar
One of Kerala’s most famous and ancient sanctuaries is the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, which lies tucked away in the Western Ghats. Dispersed over the districts of Pathanamthitta and Idukki, it is well-known for the expansive Periyar Lake and its gorgeous scenery. Many animal species, including tigers, elephants, sambar deer, and other bird species, call the sanctuary home. Visitors can get a rare opportunity to see animals in their native environment by boating on Periyar Lake.
National Park of Silent Valley
Silent Valley National Park is a biological treasure trove nestled in the Nilgiri Hills. The quiet that pervades its verdant surroundings gives this unspoiled gem its name. It is home to uncommon and endangered species, including the lion-tailed macaque, Nilgiri langur, and the secretive Malabar giant squirrel, earning recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Silent Valley’s distinct environment makes it an essential location for conservation initiatives.
The Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary
The northern region of Kerala is home to the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, which is distinguished by its rolling hills and thick woods. Nestled among an array of fauna, such as elephants, leopards, and other bird species, this sanctuary provides a perfect balance of adventure and peace. Part of Wayanad, the Tholpetty and Muthanga are among the wildlife sanctuaries in Kerala list that provide tourists with a close-up look at Kerala’s breathtaking scenery.
National Park Eravikulam
Tucked up in the Western Ghats’ upper reaches, Eravikulam National Park is well-known for the Nilgiri Tahr, an endangered species, and its colorful scenery. This park is very stunning with its shola woods and undulating meadows. The Neelakurinji flowers, which bloom once every twelve years, make Eravikulam even more spectacular, covering the hills in a stunning display of nature’s artistic talent.
Parambikulam Sanctuary for Wildlife
Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary shares borders with Tamil Nadu. It is well-known for its abundant biodiversity. It is home to several animals found in Kerala including the Bengal tiger and Indian elephant. In addition to providing a habitat for the sanctuary’s varied flora and animals, the reservoir also provides captivating boat excursions. Parambikulam is a prime example of the region’s effective conservation initiatives.
Wildlife Sanctuary at Peppara
Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary is a relatively tiny sanctuary with great ecological value, nestled in the Western Ghats. Thiruvananthapuram, the state capital, receives some of its water from the Peppara Dam and its catchment area within the sanctuary. The sanctuary harbors many animal species, including Asian elephants, spotted deer, and numerous bird species. It is an important green lung for the area because of its closeness to the city.
Wildlife Sanctuary at Neyyar
Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary, another jewel in Kerala’s conservation crown, is located next to the Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary. The sanctuary includes the Neyyar Dam and its catchment region, providing a unique blend of outdoor activities and animal viewing. It’s the perfect place for adventure seekers and wildlife lovers to experience the Lion Safari Park, Crocodile Rehabilitation Center, and Neyyar Dam.
Bird Sanctuary Thattekad
Thattekad Bird Sanctuary is a birdwatcher’s paradise just waiting to be discovered. The Periyar River is close to the Dr. Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary, also known as Thattekad. The sanctuary is well-known for its rich birdlife. It includes migratory species like the Malabar grey hornbill and the Indian roller. It is a sanctuary for ornithologists and wildlife photographers because of the thick woodlands and abundant birds.
Bird Sanctuary at Kumarakom
A refuge for migrating birds, the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is tucked away on the shores of Vembanad Lake. This wetland ecology attracts numerous bird species, including herons, kingfishers, and migrating Siberian cranes. The refuge offers a distinctive birding experience. It highlights the delicate balance between aquatic and avian life in its tranquil backwater environment.
Aralam Sanctuary for Wildlife
The Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary in northern Kerala is evidence of the government’s dedication to preserving wildlife. The sanctuary includes the Aralam Range, renowned for its abundant greenery and wide variety of animals. With animals like the Malabar giant squirrel, spotted deer, and leopard, Aralam provides a window into the many ecosystems that make up Kerala’s natural fabric.
Not just protected areas, Kerala’s wildlife sanctuaries are dynamic ecosystems essential to the state’s rich biodiversity preservation. Every wildlife sanctuary in Kerala list, from the deep woods of Silent Valley to the stunning scenery of Periyar, helps to preserve rare animals and their natural environments. As the value of these sanctuaries grows, so does the need to support and advance sustainable practices that protect the welfare of the wildlife as well as the communities that cohabit with it. Kerala’s dedication to conservation serves as an example for the rest of the globe. It shows how people and the environment may coexist peacefully for the benefit of the planet.
Final words
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